Bhatsa Makhu

Traditional Bhutanese Wheat Pasta with Clarified Butter

Bhatsa Makhu is a traditional Bhutanese pasta dish featuring handmade cavatelli-style noodles made from local wheat flour, served with rich clarified butter. This comforting dish represents the heart of Bhutanese home cooking, where simple ingredients are transformed into soul-satisfying meals. The cavatelli are small, shell-shaped pasta pieces that are hand-rolled to create the perfect texture for absorbing the nutty, aromatic clarified butter. This dish showcases the Bhutanese approach to pasta-making, which differs from Italian traditions while creating equally delicious results.

Bhatsa Makhu - Local Bhutanese wheat flour cavatelli with clarified butter - Bhutan Kitchen menu

Price - ฿150

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History of Bhatsa Makhu

Bhatsa Makhu represents the Bhutanese adaptation of pasta-making traditions that likely traveled along ancient trade routes through the Himalayas. While cavatelli-style pasta is more commonly associated with Southern Italian cuisine, Bhutan has developed its own unique version using local wheat flour and traditional preparation methods. The use of clarified butter (ghee) in this dish reflects the importance of dairy products in Bhutanese cuisine, where butter is often made from yak milk and valued for its rich flavor and nutritional properties. This dish is particularly popular in certain regions of Bhutan and is often prepared for special occasions and family gatherings.

Nutritional Value of Bhatsa Makhu

Nutrient

Range

Calories

380

Protein

12g

Fat

15g

Carbohydrates

55g

Fiber

4g

Sodium

280mg

Dietary Information:
A serving of Bhatsa Makhu (about 300g) contains:

  • Calories: 380
  • Fat: 15g (of which saturated fat is 9g)
  • Sodium: 280mg
  • Carbohydrates: 55g
  • Protein: 12g
  • Fiber: 4g

This dish provides a good source of complex carbohydrates for sustained energy, along with moderate protein from the wheat flour. The clarified butter adds healthy fats and enhances the absorption of fat-soluble vitamins. It’s a relatively balanced meal that can be part of a healthy diet when consumed in appropriate portions.

How to make Bhatsa Makhu?

Ingredients

  • 2 cups fine Bhutanese wheat flour
  • ¾ cup warm water (adjust as needed)
  • ½ teaspoon salt
  • 3-4 tablespoons clarified butter (ghee)
  • Optional: Pinch of sugar for traditional sweetness

Preparation

  1. Make the Dough: Combine wheat flour and salt in a large bowl. Gradually add warm water while mixing until a firm, smooth dough forms. Knead for 8-10 minutes until elastic.
  2. Rest the Dough: Cover the dough with a damp cloth and let it rest for 30 minutes to allow the gluten to relax.
  3. Shape the Cavatelli: Divide the dough into small portions. Roll each portion into long ropes about ½ inch thick. Cut the ropes into ½-inch pieces. Using your thumb, press and roll each piece against a cavatelli board or the tines of a fork to create the characteristic shell shape.
  4. Cook the Pasta: Bring a large pot of salted water to boil. Add the cavatelli and cook for 8-10 minutes until they float to the surface and are cooked through.
  5. Finish the Dish: Drain the cooked cavatelli and toss with warmed clarified butter until well coated. Serve immediately.

Cooking Time: Approximately 45-60 minutes total (including dough resting time)

Note: Traditional Bhutanese versions may include a small amount of sugar in the dough, reflecting the sweet-savory balance common in some regional dishes. The clarified butter should be of high quality, preferably made from traditional Bhutanese butter for authentic flavor.